Moving from Phoenix to Rochester
You'd keep $429 more a month in Rochester
+$5,148 a year for the same registered nurse, the same household size, and the same number of bedrooms.
Phoenix leftover
$2,577
a month after tax and rent
Rochester leftover
$3,006
+$429 vs Phoenix
| Per month | Phoenix | Rochester | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | $7,583 | $8,287 | +$704 |
| Income and payroll tax | $1,709 | $2,200 | +$491 |
| Take-home pay | $5,875 | $6,087 | +$213 |
| Rent | $1,276 | $1,344 | +$68 |
| Getting around | $586 | $461 | −$125 |
| Groceries | $396 | $352 | −$44 |
| Healthcare | $446 | $396 | −$50 |
| Utilities | $248 | $220 | −$28 |
| Everything else | $347 | $308 | −$39 |
| Left over | $2,577 | $3,006 | +$429 |
To break even in Rochester, you'd need to earn
$91,500
Household gross, versus $91,000 today. That's the salary that leaves you exactly as much at the end of the month as Phoenix does now.
The tax difference alone
−$3,389
A year, in state and local income tax. Effective rates: 22.5% in Phoenix, 26.5% in Rochester.
More about Rochester
Phoenix, AZ in full
A 2.5% flat income tax, cheap housing for a big metro, and a genuinely dangerous July.
Rochester, MN in full
State income tax topping out at 9.85%, a median 2-bedroom asking rent of $1,600 and 195 sunny days; commutes average 21 minutes.
The reverse move
Same two cities, but starting from Rochester on Rochester wages.
Rochester → Phoenix →Questions
Is the cost of living lower in Rochester than Phoenix?
A one-bedroom is about $1,276 in Phoenix versus $1,344 in Rochester. On a one-adult, one-bedroom household, leftover is about $429 a month higher in Rochester. Change the job or household on the comparison to see your number.
Does Rochester have state income tax?
Rochester is in Minnesota, which taxes wage income.
What changes if you move from Phoenix to Rochester?
Take-home pay is recalculated under Minnesota tax, rent is priced at the same bedroom count, and leftover is the gap. The from-to page also lists IRS households that already made the move, when that data exists.
Rent is Zillow's asking rent for each metro; taxes and living costs are modelled. An estimate, not a quote or tax advice. How this is calculated.