Example household · Santa Cruz, CA · $83,730 · same pay · 1 adult

Modesto

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Santa Cruz vs Modesto

Santa Cruz and Modesto

Photo: Don Ramey Logan / Wikimedia, CC BY 4.0

Assumed income $83,730, same in both cities. Example, until you change it.

Same pay in both cities. One adult, one bedroom.

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So you know: homicide deaths in Modesto are under the US rate in this release, 3.9 versus 6.5 per 100,000. CDC via County Health Rankings, CDC NVSS 2017–2023 (CHR 2025 release).

Why people look at Santa Cruz to Modesto

In 2022-2023, 48 households filed a move from Santa Cruz to Modesto (about 76 people, average adjusted gross income $58,083). 47 households went the other way. Source: IRS migration.

A one-bedroom asking rent is about $2,638 in Santa Cruz and $1,463 in Modesto. Santa Cruz has a state tax on wages. Modesto has a state tax on wages. Local pay in Modesto is 92% of the national level for the same work, against 98% in Santa Cruz.

Modesto averages 252 sunny days, with July highs around 104°F and January nights around 42°F. Santa Cruz is 247 sunny days, 77°F in July, 44°F in January. Commutes average 31 minutes in Modesto and 27 in Santa Cruz.

These figures are projections built from available public data. Conditions change, and the numbers may not reflect current prices, taxes, or immigration rules. Check official sources before you make decisions.

How we figure this

Who already made this move

In 2022-2023, 48 households moved Santa Cruz → Modesto (about 76 people, average AGI $58,083). 47 households went the other way.

Source: IRS SOI county-to-county migration. Not a moving company; not a recommendation.

The monthly number is take-home pay minus rent and the other bills. The gap between Santa Cruz and Modesto changes with the job, remote or local pay, and bedrooms. How we figure this.

What the move itself costs

About 80 road miles, 1 bedroom. Typical ranges, not quotes.

Full-service mover
$1,600–$3,000
Container or pod
$1,100–$2,000
Rent a truck
$400–$700

Movers in Modesto and how to hire one →

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Questions

Is Modesto cheaper than Santa Cruz after tax and rent?

Yes. Modesto leaves about $994 more a month, so the cost of living is lower there for this household. A one-bedroom is about $2,638 in Santa Cruz and $1,463 in Modesto.

Does Modesto have state income tax?

Modesto is in California, which taxes wage income.

Did people actually move from Santa Cruz to Modesto?

Yes, when the IRS published that flow. The count and their average income are on this page. Leftover prices the same household in both cities.